Household Preferences to Reduce Their Greenhouse Gas Footprint: A Comparative Study from Four European Cities

Autor: Sébastien Bruyère, Dorothee Amelung, Camilla Andersson, Maria Nilsson, Alina Herrmann, Rainer Sauerborn, Carlo Aall, Carine Barbier, Bore Sköld, Marta Baltruszewicz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
CO2
carbon footprint
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Geography
Planning and Development

lcsh:TJ807-830
lcsh:Renewable energy sources
Climate change
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

01 natural sciences
Footprint (electronics)
chemistry.chemical_compound
Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin
mitigation
emission
preferences
lcsh:Environmental sciences
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
lcsh:GE1-350
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants
Environmental engineering
households
Public Health
Global Health
Social Medicine and Epidemiology

Occupational Health and Environmental Health
Europe
Folkhälsovetenskap
global hälsa
socialmedicin och epidemiologi

Greenhouse gases
climate change
lcsh:TD194-195
chemistry
Greenhouse gas
Carbon dioxide
Carbon footprint
Environmental science
Paris agreement
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 10, Iss 11, p 4044 (2018)
Sustainability
Volume 10
Issue 11
ISSN: 1937-0695
Popis: This paper investigates households&rsquo
preferences to reduce their carbon footprint (CF) measured in carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e). It assumes that a substantial CF reduction of households is essential to reach the 1.5 °
C goal under the Paris Agreement. Data was collected in four mid-size cities in France, Germany, Norway, and Sweden. Quantitative data was obtained from 308 households using a CF calculator based on a questionnaire, and a simulation game. The latter investigated households&rsquo
preferences when being confronted with the objective to reduce their CF by 50 percent by 2030 in a voluntary and forced scenario. Our results show that the greater the CO2e-reduction potential of a mitigation action, the less willing a household was to implement that action. Households preferred actions with moderate lifestyle changes foremost in the food sector. Voluntarily, households reached a 25% footprint reduction by 2030. To reach a substantial reduction of 50 percent, households needed to choose actions that meant considerable lifestyle changes, mainly related to mobility. Given our results, the 1.5 °
C goal is unlikely to be realizable currently, unless households receive major policy support. Lastly, the strikingly similar preferences of households in the four European cities investigated seem to justify strong EU and international policies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE