A Hydroponic System for Growing Gnotobiotic Vs. Sterile Plants to Study Phytoremediation Processes

Autor: Felix Kirzhner, Eyal Kurzbaum, Robert Armon
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Phytoremediation. 16:267-274
ISSN: 1549-7879
1522-6514
Popis: In some phytoremediation studies it is desirable to separate and define the specific contribution of plants and root-colonizing bacteria towards contaminant removal. Separating the influence of plants and associated bacteria is a difficult task for soil root environments. Growing plants hydroponically provides more control over the biological factors in contaminant removal. In this study, a hydroponic system was designed to evaluate the role of sterile plant roots, rhizodeposition, and root-associated bacteria in the removal of a model contaminant, phenol. A strain of Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes that grows on phenol was inoculated onto plant roots. The introduced biofilm persisted in the root zone and promoted phenol removal over non-augmented controls. These findings indicate that this hydroponic system can be a valuable tool for phytoremediation studies that investigate the effects of biotic and abiotic factors on pollution remediation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE