Mucosal immunization with attenuated Shigella flexneri harboring an influenza hemagglutinin DNA vaccine protects mice against a lethal influenza challenge

Autor: William R. Jacobs, Luis Martinez-Sobrido, Natalie M. Quanquin, Ana Fernandez-Sesma, Adolfo García-Sastre, Glenn J. Fennelly, William H. Vecino
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virology. 325:192-199
ISSN: 0042-6822
Popis: Mucosal surfaces are important for the induction of immunity against influenza virus. In a murine intranasal immunization model, we demonstrated that the attenuated Shigella flexneri Deltaasd strain 15D, carrying a DNA construct encoding the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA), induces protective immunity against a lethal respiratory challenge with influenza A/WSN/33. Influenza virus-specific IFN-gamma T cells were detected among splenocytes, and anti-HA IgG was detected in serum post-immunization, albeit at low levels. Following influenza virus challenge, an accelerated anti-HA IgA antibody response was detected in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) washings from mice vaccinated with attenuated shigella containing the HA construct. These results suggest that S. flexneri Deltaasd strain 15D is a promising vector for mucosal DNA vaccine immunization against influenza virus and other mucosal pathogens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE