Evaluatıon of The Relatıonshıp Between The Levels and Perceptıons of Dyspnea and The Levels of Anxiety and Depressıon in Chronıc Obstructıve Pulmonary Dısease (COPD) Patıents
| Autor: | Ozge Kapisiz, Fatma Eker |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Kapisiz, O, Eker, F |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Psychiatry
Advanced and Specialized Nursing medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Copd patients business.industry Pulmonary disease Anxiety behavioral disciplines and activities respiratory tract diseases chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Psychiatry and Mental health Internal medicine depression medicine sense organs Pshychiatric Mental Health medicine.symptom business psychological phenomena and processes Depression (differential diagnoses) perception of dyspnea |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Psychiatric Nursing. |
| ISSN: | 1309-3568 |
| DOI: | 10.14744/phd.2018.53244 |
| Popis: | WOS: 000434407600004 Objectives: This study was performed with a descriptive design to determine the relationship between level and perception of dyspnea and levels of anxiety and depression. Methods: The research data were collectedusing the Medical Research Council Scale and HAD via face- to-face interviews. Results: The study consisted of a total of 90 individuals,which included 8 women and 82 men, with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It was determined that the average anxiety score was 7.42 +/- 4.43 (min: 0-max: 20) and that the average depression score was 8.85 +/- 4.23 (min:3-max: 18). According to the logistic regression analysis results,among the participants, those who indicated they had severe dyspnea or a background of psychiatric illness or showed depression symptoms had a 22.75 times, 4.304 times and 17.528 times higher risk, respectively, for anxiety symptoms. There was a greater risk of depression (5.957 times) in the participants who were suffering from severe dyspnea than in the patients with mild dyspnea, and a 22.181 times greater risk of depression in the participants who had been admitted to a hospital three or more times and a 12.352 times greater risk in patients who had been admitted one or two times a year than in the participants who had never been admitted to a hospital. Finally, there was a 28.712 times greater risk of depression in patients who did not have social support versus those that had, and there was a 23.294 times greater risk of depressive symptoms in patients who presented symptoms of anxiety than in patients who did not. Conclusion: Individuals with a high perception of dyspnea had a high risk of both depression and anxiety. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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