Mechanical Processing of Naturally Bent Organic Crystalline Microoptical Waveguides and Junctions
Autor: | Iván Torres-Moya, Vuppu Vinay Pradeep, Mari Annadhasan, Avulu Vinod Kumar, Rajadurai Chandrasekar, Pilar Prieto, Carlos Tardío, Ana M. Rodríguez, Antonio de la Hoz |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Cantilever
Materials science Bent molecular geometry Stacking Physics::Optics 02 engineering and technology Bending Optical junctions 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Biomaterials Crystal Mechanophotonics General Materials Science Vapor‐phase growth Microscale chemistry Electronic circuit business.industry General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Optical waveguides Optoelectronics Photonics 0210 nano-technology business Flexible crystals Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | RUIdeRA: Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM instname |
ISSN: | 1613-6829 |
Popis: | Precise mechanical processing of optical microcrystals involves complex microscale operations viz. moving, bending, lifting, and cutting of crystals. Some of these mechanical operations can be implemented by applying mechanical force at specific points of the crystal to fabricate advanced crystalline optical junctions. Mechanically compliant flexible optical crystals are ideal candidates for the designing of such microoptical junctions. A vapor‐phase growth of naturally bent optical waveguiding crystals of 1,4‐bis(2‐cyanophenylethynyl)benzene (1) on a surface forming different optical junctions is presented. In the solid‐state, molecule 1 interacts with its neighbors via CH⋅⋅⋅N hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking. The microcrystals deposited at a glass surface exhibit moderate flexibility due to substantial surface adherence energy. The obtained network crystals also display mechanical compliance when cut precisely with sharp atomic force microscope cantilever tip, making them ideal candidates for building innovative T‐ and Δ‐shaped optical junctions with multiple outputs. The presented micromechanical processing technique can also be effectively used as a tool to fabricate single‐crystal integrated photonic devices and circuits on suitable substrates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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