Predicting Visual-Motor Performance in a Reactive Agility Task from Selected Demographic, Training, Anthropometric, and Functional Variables in Adolescents

Autor: Michał Zwierko, Marek Popowczak, Jarosław Domaradzki, Andrzej Rokita, Teresa Zwierko
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 15
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 5322, p 5322 (2020)
ISSN: 1660-4601
Popis: Reactive agility (RA) directly refers to athletes&rsquo
visuomotor processing of the specific conditions for team sports. The aim of the study was to identify the factors among age, gender, sport discipline, time participation in a sports activity, reaction time, and visual field which could have an impact on visual-motor performance in RA tasks in young, competitive team sports players. The study included boys (n = 149) and girls (n = 157) aged 13&ndash
15 participating in basketball, volleyball and handball. Anthropometric measurements were carried out, and the Peripheral Perception (PP) test was used to evaluate the visual-motor performance under laboratory conditions. The Five-Time Shuttle Run to Gates test was used to determine the RA. A multiple regression analysis was performed to identify the relationships between the visual-motor performance in an RA task (dependent variable) and the remaining independent variables (continuous and categorical). The findings of the current study indicate that the main predictive factors of visual-motor performance in RA among young athletes are gender (ß
= &minus
0.46, p <
0.000) and age (ß
0.30, p <
0.000). Moreover, peripheral perception positively affected the achievements in the RA task in boys (ß
0.25, p = 0.020). The sport discipline does not differentiate the visual-motor performance in RA in team sports players in the puberty period.
Databáze: OpenAIRE