Extra gastrointestinal stromal tumor EGIST in the recto-vesical pouch: A case report and literature review

Autor: Abdelhakim Harouachi, Marouane Harhar, Mohammed Mhand, Abderrahman Atmani, Anass Elamrani, Ayoub Kharkhach, Tariq Bouhout, Badr Serji, Tijani EL. Harroudi
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
ISSN: 2049-0801
Popis: Introduction Extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) are rare mesenchymal tumors located outside the gastrointestinal tract, and exhibit the same phenotypic and morphological profile of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Case report We report the case of a 20-year-old male patient consulted for chronic discomfort in the hypogastric region. Abdominal ultrasound and abdomino-pelvic CT scan identified a retro-vesical mass measuring 16 × 9 cm. He underwent an exploratory laparotomy and a total resection of the mass R0. The histopathological panel of the surgical specimen confirmed the diagnosis of EGIST. Clinical discussion The primary localization in the recto-vesical pouch of EGIST is a very rare entity. Their clinical and radiological presentations are unusual, and their definitive diagnosis is largely based on immunohistochemistry staining. Conclusion the origin of extra gastrointestinal stromal tumors EGIST can remain unclear.
Highlights • Extra gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) are very rare primary entities that develop outside the digestive tract. • Their primary localization in the recto-vesical pouch is a very rare entity. • Their definitive diagnosis is largely based on immunohistochemistry staining. • The only accepted treatment for non-metastatic EGISTs is a complete surgical resection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE