Association of Wnt Inhibitors, Bone Mineral Density and Lifestyle Parameters in Women with Breast Cancer Treated with Anastrozole Therapy

Autor: Ines Bilić Ćurčić, Aleksandar Včev, Nikola Raguž Lučić, Martina Smolić, Kristina Bojanic, Robert Smolić, Vatroslav Šerić, Tomislav Kizivat, Lucija Kuna, Sandra Tucak-Zorić, Kristina Kralik, Gordana Ivanac
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 7, Iss 9, p 287 (2018)
Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 7; Issue 9; Pages: 287
Journal of Clinical Medicine
DOI: 10.3390/jcm7090287.
Popis: Aim: To determine the levels of Wnt inhibitors in patients treated with aromatase inhibitors (AIs) prior to therapy and to investigate their association with bone mineral density (BMD) and lifestyle parameters. Methods: 137 breast cancer patients were divided into a group treated with 1 mg of anastrozole and a group w/o anastrozole therapy. Serum concentrations of sclerostin and dickkopf1 (DKK1) were measured by ELISA. BMD was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Lifestyle factors were investigated by a self-reported questionnaire. Results: Sclerostin was significantly higher in the AI-treated group (31.8 pmol/L vs. 24.1 pmol/L; p < 0.001), whereas DKK1 was significantly lower in the AI-treated group (24.3 pmol/L vs. 26.02 pmol/L; p < 0.001). Total hip and femoral neck BMD were significantly lower in the AI-treated group. Conclusion: AI treatment was associated with increased levels of sclerostin and decreased levels of DKK1.
Databáze: OpenAIRE