Fabrication of Porous Carbon Films and Their Impact on Carbon/Polypropylene Interfacial Bonding
| Autor: | Yucheng Peng, Rajendra K. Bordia, Igor Luzinov, Ruslan Burtovyy |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences composites lcsh:Technology mechanical interlocking chemistry.chemical_compound carbon-polymer adhesion Polyethylene terephthalate Graphite Composite material lcsh:Science Engineering (miscellaneous) Polypropylene chemistry.chemical_classification Acrylate Carbonization lcsh:T technology industry and agriculture Polymer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences PAN Carbon film PET chemistry polypropylene Ceramics and Composites lcsh:Q 0210 nano-technology Carbon |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Composites Science, Vol 5, Iss 108, p 108 (2021) Journal of Composites Science; Volume 5; Issue 4; Pages: 108 |
| Popis: | Porous carbon films were generated by thermal treatment of polymer films made from poly(acrylonitrile-co-methyl acrylate)/polyethylene terephthalate (PAN/PET) blend. The precursor films were fabricated by a dip-coating process using PAN/PET solutions in hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP). A two-step process, including stabilization and carbonization, was employed to produce the carbon films. PET functioned as a pore former. Specifically, porous carbon films with thicknesses from 0.38–1.83 μm and pore diameters between 0.1–10 μm were obtained. The higher concentrations of PET in the PAN/PET mixture and the higher withdrawal speed during dip-coating caused the formation of larger pores. The thickness of the carbon films can be regulated using the withdrawal speed used in the dip-coating deposition. We determined that the deposition of the porous carbon film on graphite substrate significantly increases the value of the interfacial shear strength between graphite plates and thermoplastic PP. This study has shown the feasibility of fabrication of 3D porous carbon structure on the surface of carbon materials for increasing the interfacial strength. We expect that this approach can be employed for the fabrication of high-performance carbon fiber-thermoplastic composites. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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