Survival and Quality of Life Benefit after Endoscopic Management of Malignant Central Airway Obstruction

Autor: Charalampos Dimitropoulos, Nikos Koufos, Grigoris Stratakos, Spyros Zakynthinos, Vasiliki Gerovasili, Filippos T. Filippidis, Sofia Antiopi Gennimata, Nikos Koulouris, Athanasia Pataka, Konstantinos N. Syrigos, Athanasios Zissimopoulos, Ioannis Giozos, Paul Zarogoulidis
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cancer
ISSN: 1837-9664
Popis: Background: Although interventional management of malignant central airway obstruction (mCAO) is well established, its impact on survival and quality of life (QoL) has not been extensively studied. Aim: We prospectively assessed survival, QoL and dyspnea (using validated EORTC questionnaire) in patients with mCAO 1 day before interventional bronchoscopy, 1 week after and every following month, in comparison to patients who declined this approach. Material/Patients/Methods: 36 patients underwent extensive interventional bronchoscopic management as indicated, whereas 12 declined. All patients received full chemotherapy and radiotherapy as indicated. Patients of the 2 groups were matched for age, comorbidities, type of malignancy and level of obstruction. Follow up time was 8.0±8.7 (range 1-38) months. Results: Mean survival for intervention and control group was 10±9 and 4±3 months respectively (p=0.04). QoL improved significantly in intervention group patients up to the 6th month (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE