Association between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level and mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock: a retrospective cohort study

Autor: Zhewei Shi, Jiali Jin, Xiaomin Pang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 7 (2021)
ISSN: 2044-6055
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044668
Popis: AimsInflammation plays a key role in the pathophysiology of cardiogenic shock (CS). Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is a biomarker of inflammation and is used to predict prognostic outcomes of several diseases. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate if LDL-C can be used as a biomarker to predict the mortality of CS.Methods and resultsRecords of critically ill patients with CS were identified from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III database. A multivariate Cox regression model was employed to adjust for imbalances by incorporating parameters and potential confounders.A total of 551 critically ill patients with CS were enrolled for this analysis, including 207 with LDL-C ConclusionsOur study observed that increased LDL-C level was related with improved survival in patients with CS, but not with improved outcomes in patients with uncomplicated ACS. The results need to be verified in randomised controlled trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE