The effect of tactivin on analgesia induced by acute and chronic immobilization
Autor: | O. V. Belova, A. V. Novoseletskaya, A. N. Inozemtsev, V. Ya. Arion, V. I. Sergienko, N. M. Kiseleva, I. V. Zimina |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pain Threshold Restraint Physical Rat model (+)-Naloxone Pharmacology Thymus Extracts General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Immune system Neurochemical Threshold of pain Animals Medicine Rats Wistar General Immunology and Microbiology business.industry General Medicine Opioid system Rats Immunology Analgesia Peptides General Agricultural and Biological Sciences business Stress Psychological Homeostasis Hormone |
Zdroj: | Doklady Biological Sciences. 458:275-277 |
ISSN: | 1608-3105 0012-4966 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s0012496614050093 |
Popis: | Many studies on neuroimmunophysiology have recently been carried out (1). The immune system is known to take an active part in the antistress system of the body (2). The thymus plays the central role in the immune system by producing hormones and pep� tides. In the early 1970s, many immunoactive sub� stances were extracted from the thymus, including tac� tivin, which contains lowmolecularweight peptides and polypeptides (3). Earlier studies were aimed at modulating stress in different models using tactivin. Tactivin helped to recover the parameters of the immune system and remove intoxication by restoring homeostasis in rat models of acute general peritonitis and burning trauma, and subacute and chronic benzene intoxica� tion (4-6). Further studies showed that tactivin had an antistress effect during the emotional stress (7). Nevertheless, the molecular and neurochemical mechanisms of the antistress effect of tactivin were investigated only in one study, which suggested a neu� rochemical mechanism of the modulation of emo� tional stress by tactivin (8). The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of thymus polypeptides—tactivin—on pain sensitivity and to analyze the possible involvement of the opioid system in analgesia induced by immobilization stress. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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