Drying of sweet basil with solar air collectors
Autor: | Hakan Karakaya, Fevzi Gülçimen, Aydın Durmuş |
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Přispěvatelé: | Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Batman Üniversitesi Mühendislik - Mimarlık Fakültesi Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Moisture
Mathematical modelling Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry 020209 energy Airflow Sweet Basil Sweet basil 02 engineering and technology Solar drying Solar Drying food.food Horticulture Rendering (animal products) food Mathematical Modelling 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Food science |
Popis: | KARAKAYA, HAKAN/0000-0001-9242-6233 WOS: 000374617000008 In this study, sweet basil was dried and its drying parameters were investigated experimentally and theoretically by using newly developed solar air collectors. Proper temperatures were chosen to dry sweet basil and experiments were carried out at different flow rates. At the end of drying experiments, it was determined that total mass of sweet basil decreased from 0.250 kg to 0.029 kg. In drying sweet basil, dimensionless moisture ratios were decreased rapidly to 300 min for 0.012 kg/s, 360 min for 0.026 kg/s, and 450 min for 0.033 kg/s. It was observed that the efficiency of collector was increased at the same rate with air flow changed between 29 and 63%. Among the models in the literature, Page Model was found to suit best for drying sweet basil. Furthermore, a novel mathematical model rendering more valid results for sweet basil and leafy products was developed. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Firat University Research Foundation (FUNAF)Firat University [FUNAF-1038] The authors would kindly like to thank to Firat University Research Foundation (FUNAF) (FUNAF-1038) for financial contribution. Furthermore, we would like to express our highly gratitudes to the experienced English lecturer Ihsan Pilatin of Batman University for his contributions in checking the paper throughly and making all necessary corrections. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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