Evaluation of the Transformation and Leaching Behavior of Two Polyfluoroalkyl Phosphate Diesters in a Field Lysimeter Study
Autor: | René Lämmer, Eva Weidemann, Bernd Göckener, Thorsten Stahl, Jörn Breuer, Janine Kowalczyk, Hildegard Just, Runa S. Boeddinghaus, Matthias Gassmann, Hans-Willi Kling, Mark Bücking |
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Přispěvatelé: | Publica |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 70:14329-14338 |
ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c03334 |
Popis: | In this study, 6:2 and 8:2 polyfluoroalkyl phosphate diester (diPAP) were individually investigated in lysimeters under near-natural conditions. Leachate was sampled for 2 years, as was the soil after the experiment. In the leachate of the diPAP spiked soils, perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) of different chain lengths were detected [23.2% (6:2 diPAP variant) and 20.8% (8:2 diPAP variant) of the initially applied molar amount]. After 2 years, the soils still contained 36-37% 6:2 diPAP and 41-45% 8:2 diPAP, respectively, in addition to smaller amounts of PFCAs (1.5 and 10.6%, respectively). Amounts of PFCAs found in the grass were low ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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