Antibiotics and peptides with agonist and antagonist chemotactic activity

Autor: Erhard Gross, Barbara A. Corcoran, Elliott Schiffmann, S. Aswanikumar, Candace B. Pert, John L. Morell
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 80(2)
ISSN: 0006-291X
Popis: It has been found that the polypeptide antibiotics gramicidin S, tyrocidin and bacitracin, containing Leu-Phe or Ile-Phe sequences, are chemoattractants for neutrophils. Related synthetic pentapeptides containing the sequence Leu-Phe have stronger biological activities, provided the N-terminal residue is acylated. The formylated peptide f-L-Phe-D-Leu-L-Phe-D-Leu-L-Phe is a potent agonist (4 × 10 −9 M) whereas the t-butyloxycarbonyl analog is a good antagonist (8 × 10 −7 M).
Databáze: OpenAIRE