A Mass Burial of Fossil Lions (Carnivora, Felidae, Panthera (Leo) ex gr. fossilis-spelaea) from Eurasia

Autor: M. M. Devyashin, Nikita V. Zelenkov, Tatyana Yakovleva, Anatoly Yakovlev, V. I. Silaev, Marina Sotnikova, V. G. Kotov, N. G. Smirnov, N. A. Plasteeva, N. E. Zaretskaya, D. O. Gimranov, M. M. Rumyantsev, Pavel A. Kosintsev, I. M. Nurmukhametov
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Doklady Biological Sciences. 482:191-193
ISSN: 1608-3105
0012-4966
DOI: 10.1134/s0012496618050046
Popis: The vertebrate fauna from the cave deposits in Imanai Cave in the Southern Urals (53°02' N, 56°26'E) has been studied. It contains 715 bones that belonged to at least 11 individuals of fossil lion (Panthera (Leo) ex gr. fossilis-spelaea). It has been established that this is one of the largest Eurasian burial sites of fossil lions. The bones were accumulated due to the natural death of animals inside the cave. The age and sex estimations have shown that at least six adult males and five adult females died there. According to the accompanying fauna, radiocarbon, geochemical, and mineralogical analyses and archaeological finds, the interval of the lion bone accumulation is determined as the first half to middle of Late Pleistocene (OIS 5-3).
Databáze: OpenAIRE