SARS due to COVID-19: Predictors of death and profile of adult patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro, 2020

Autor: Tatiana de Araujo Eleuterio, Marcella Cini Oliveira, Mariana dos Santos Velasco, Rachel de Almeida Menezes, Regina Bontorim Gomes, Marlos Melo Martins, Carlos Eduardo Raymundo, Roberto de Andrade Medronho
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLOS ONE. 17:e0277338
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277338
Popis: Introduction We aimed to describe the profile of adult patients and analyze the predictors of death from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Knowledge of the predictors of death by COVID-19 in Rio de Janeiro, a state with one of the highest mortality rates in Brazil, is essential to improve health care for these patients. Methods Data from the Information System for Epidemiological Surveillance of Influenza and the Mortality Information System were used. A binary logistic regression model evaluated the outcome of death, sociodemographic data, and clinical-epidemiological and health care covariates. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistics were performed with the R program, version 4.0.0. Results Overall, 51,383 cases of SARS due to COVID-19 among adults were reported in the state between March 5 and December 2, 2020. Mortality was high (40.5%). The adjusted final model presented the following predictors of death in SARS patients due to COVID-19: male sex (odds ratio [OR] = 1.10, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04–1.17); age (OR = 5.35, 95%CI, 4.88–5.88; ≥75 years); oxygen saturation Conclusions Factors associated with death were male sex, old age, oxygen saturation
Databáze: OpenAIRE