Step-wise medial collateral ligament needle puncturing in extension leads to a safe and predictable reduction in medial compartment pressure during TKA

Autor: Taylor Murtaugh, Jeffrey A. Geller, Thomas A. Herschmiller, Matthew J. Grosso, Thomas R. Gardner, Gregory J. Cunn
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 26:1759-1766
ISSN: 1433-7347
0942-2056
DOI: 10.1007/s00167-017-4777-2
Popis: Medial soft tissue release in a varus deformity knee during total knee arthroplasty is essential for accurate balancing of the reconstruction. This study attempts to quantify the effect of sequential needle puncturing of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) using a pressure sensor insert (Verasense by OrthoSensor) and gap measurement under tension. Cruciate-retaining arthroplasties were placed in 14 cadaveric knees. The MCL was elongated by step-wise perforation, in five sets of five perforations, with the use of an 18-gauge needle, followed by valgus stress. Following the fifth set of needle perforations, blade perforation was performed on the remaining tense fibers of the MCL. Following each step-wise perforation, corresponding medial compartment pressures and gap measurements under tension were recorded. Sensor measurements correlated closely with step-wise tissue release (R = 0.73, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE