Longitudinal associations between the neighborhood social, natural, and built environment and mental health: A systematic review with meta-analyses

Autor: Sui, Y, Ettema, D, Helbich, M, Urban Accessibility and Social Inclusion
Přispěvatelé: Urban Accessibility and Social Inclusion
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Health and Place, 77, 1. Elsevier
ISSN: 1353-8292
Popis: This review aimed to assess the longitudinal associations between neighborhood social, natural, and built environments, and multiple mental health outcomes (i.e., depression, anxiety, common mental disorder, and pooled mental disorders). Of 6,785 records retrieved, 30 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Meta-analytical results primarily obtained from developed country studies showed that composite neighborhood socioeconomic status was negatively associated with depression (p = 0.007) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.002), while neighborhood urbanicity was positively associated with depression (p = 0.012) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.005). Future longitudinal studies with similar designs and standardized exposure assessments are warranted.
Databáze: OpenAIRE