Unsuspected Caffeine Toxicity Complicating Theophylline Therapy

Autor: R.D. Levy, S.A. Iversen, T.E.B. Leakey, P.G. Murphy, A. Rydlewski, D. Gertner
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Toxicology. 3:509-512
ISSN: 0144-5952
DOI: 10.1177/096032718400300606
Popis: 1 A 58-year-old man with a history of alcoholic liver disease and chronic airflow obstruction presented with heart failure and acute bronchitis. 2 Plasma methylxanthines were estimated as a guide to further theophylline therapy and serious caffeine accumulation was noted in the presence of a subtherapeutic concentration of theophylline. 3 After 3 weeks on a caffeine-free diet theophylline and caffeine challenge tests were performed which demonstrated the ease with which caffeine could accumulate. 4 The importance of caffeine accumulation during theophylline therapy is discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE