Possible evolutionary and developmental mechanisms of mental time travel (and implications for autism)
Autor: | Denis Mareschal, Melissa J. Allman |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Working memory
Cognitive Neuroscience Chronesthesia 05 social sciences Perspective (graphical) medicine.disease Article 050105 experimental psychology Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience Psychiatry and Mental health 0302 clinical medicine Action (philosophy) Embodied cognition Sensation medicine Autism 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Episodic memory 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences. 8:220-225 |
ISSN: | 2352-1546 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cobeha.2016.02.018 |
Popis: | Through an interdisciplinary perspective integrating behavior, neurobiology and evolution, we present a cognitive framework underpinning the development of ‘time in mind’ in animals (phylogeny) and humans (ontogeny). We distinguish between conscious processing of events immediately available (in the present) to those that are hypothetical (in the past or future). The former is present in animals and neonates, whereas the latter emerges later in phylogeny and ontogeny (around 4 years of age in humans) and is related to the development of episodic memory (expanded working memory, complex actions, social-cognitive abilities). We suggest that forms of temporal representation that rely upon current bodily sensation across time, space, and action (through embodied interoceptive and motor systems) may be critical causal factors for the evolution of mental time travel. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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