Activated eosinophils in association with enteric nerves in inflammatory bowel disease

Autor: Gerald J. Gleich, Ross K. Morgan, Anthony O'Grady, Sara Woods, Orla Sheils, Elaine W. Kay, Nadim Akasheh, Margaret A. Thornton, Frank M. Murray, Robert Cummins, C Smyth, Richard W. Costello, Peter Smyth
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Pathology
Anatomy and Physiology
Pulmonology
lcsh:Medicine
Substance P
Inflammatory bowel disease
Enteric Nervous System
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Eosinophilia
lcsh:Science
0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Ulcerative colitis
Clinical Laboratory Sciences
3. Good health
medicine.anatomical_structure
Major basic protein
Medicine
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
medicine.symptom
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Histology
Immunology
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Biology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Choline O-Acetyltransferase
03 medical and health sciences
Diagnostic Medicine
Biopsy
Genetics
medicine
Humans
DNA Primers
030304 developmental biology
Base Sequence
lcsh:R
Eosinophil
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
medicine.disease
digestive system diseases
Eosinophils
chemistry
biology.protein
Clinical Immunology
Enteric nervous system
lcsh:Q
Neuroscience
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e64216 (2013)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Enteric neural dysfunction leads to increased mucous production and dysmotility in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Prior studies have shown that tissue eosinophilia is related to disease activity. We hypothesized that interactions between eosinophils and nerves contribute to neural dysfunction in IBD. Tissue from patients with intractable IBD, endoscopic biopsies from patients with steroid responsive IBD, both when active and quiescent, and control tissue were studied. Immunohistochemical studies showed that eosinophils localize to nerves in the mucosal layer of patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE