PHYSICS OF RANDOMNESS AND REGULARITIES FOR CITIES, LANGUAGES, AND THEIR LIFETIMES AND FAMILY TREES
Autor: | Caglar Tuncay |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Physics::Physics and Society
Physics - Physics and Society Distribution (number theory) Computation Multiplicative function Gauss Time evolution FOS: Physical sciences General Physics and Astronomy Family tree Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing) Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) Power law Computer Science Applications Computational Theory and Mathematics Statistical physics Mathematical Physics Randomness |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Modern Physics C. 18:1641-1658 |
ISSN: | 1793-6586 0129-1831 |
DOI: | 10.1142/s0129183107011625 |
Popis: | Time evolution of the cities and of the languages is considered in terms of multiplicative noise and fragmentation processes; where power law (Pareto-Zipf law) and slightly asymmetric log-normal (Gauss) distribution result for the size distribution of the cities and for that of the languages, respectively. The cities and the languages are treated differently (and as connected; for example, the languages split in terms of splitting the cities, etc.) and thus two distributions are obtained in the same computation at the same time. Evolutions of lifetimes and families for the cities and the languages are also studied. We suggest that the regularities may be evolving out of randomness, in terms of the relevant processes. Comment: 22 pages including all figures; for Int. J. Mod. Phys. C 18 (2007) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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