PERSONAL RESOURCES OF OIL AND GAS WORKERS FOR THE PURPOSES OF ADAPTATION TO THE NEGATIVE ARCTIC CLIMATE AND GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS

Autor: G. N. Degteva, Ya. A. Korneeva, Natalia Simonova
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1728-0869
Popis: The article is devoted to determination of the personal recourses of oil and gas workers to overcome the negative impact of Arctic climate and geographical conditions. The study was carried out as a scientific expedition, with a participation of 70 oil and gas workers of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug from March to April 2015 (rotation shift duration - 30 days), aged from 24 to 60 years (average age 38.46 ± 1.410) The study was conducted through questionnaires, psychological tests. Statistical analysis was performed using the methods of descriptive statistics and discriminative analysis. Data processing was carried out using SPSS 22.00 software package. The study revealed the prevailing regulatory processes and mechanisms of psychological protection (as parameters of personal resources) for shift workers with low and high levels of situational and subjective meteoreaction in the Arctic. Workers with a low level of situational meteoreaction have an average level of programming and high-level of results assessment as the regulatory processes, the low level of psychological defense mechanisms - projection and regression, higher values - suppression, compensation and replacement. Specialists with low subjective meteoreaction are characterized by a higher level of programming as the regulatory process, a low level of psychological defense mechanism - compensation and high values - projection and rationalization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE