Stabilizing effect of porosity on a flapping filament
Autor: | Shervin Bagheri, Jan O. Pralits, Damiano Natali, Andrea Mazzino |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Mechanical Engineering Computational mathematics Bending Mechanics Structural engineering Flutter Critical value 01 natural sciences Stability (probability) Resonance (particle physics) drag reduction 010305 fluids & plasmas Protein filament Immersed boundary 0103 physical sciences Flapping 010306 general physics Porosity business Flutter Porosity Immersed boundary drag reduction |
Zdroj: | Journal of Fluids and Structures. 61:362-375 |
ISSN: | 0889-9746 |
Popis: | A new way of handling, simultaneously, porosity and bending resistance of a massive filament is proposed. Our strategy extends the previous methods where porosity was taken into account in the absence of bending resistance of the structure and overcomes related numerical issues. The new strategy has been exploited to investigate how porosity affects the stability of slender elastic objects exposed to a uniform stream. To understand under which conditions porosity becomes important, we propose a simple resonance mechanism between a properly defined characteristic porous time-scale and the standard characteristic hydrodynamic time-scale. The resonance condition results in a critical value for the porosity above which porosity is important for the resulting filament flapping regime, otherwise its role can be considered of little importance. Our estimation for the critical value of the porosity is in fairly good agreement with our DNS results. The computations also allow us to quantitatively establish the stabilizing role of porosity in the flapping regimes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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