Environments, processes, and outcomes - using the LEPO framework to examine medical student learning preferences with traditional and electronic resources

Autor: Neil Kothari, Christin Traba, Vidhi Kapoor, Kristin Wong, David Convissar, Alan Tso, Mary Jane O'connor
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adult
Medicine (General)
Students
Medical

020205 medical informatics
media_common.quotation_subject
medical students
02 engineering and technology
Choice Behavior
Education
Young Adult
traditional resources
03 medical and health sciences
R5-920
0302 clinical medicine
Resource (project management)
Surveys and Questionnaires
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Humans
Learning
Quality (business)
030212 general & internal medicine
Student learning
Duration (project management)
Pandemics
Curriculum
Schools
Medical

learning environments
Accreditation
media_common
Medical education
third-party resources
Modalities
LC8-6691
SARS-CoV-2
Learning environment
COVID-19
General Medicine
Special aspects of education
medical school curricula
learning outcomes
learning processes
learning preferences
Electronics
Psychology
Research Article
Zdroj: Medical Education
Medical Education Online, Vol 26, Iss 1 (2021)
article-version (VoR) Version of Record
ISSN: 1087-2981
DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2021.1876316
Popis: Changes in medical student learning preferences help drive innovation in teaching and require schools and commercial resources to quickly adapt. However, few studies have detailed the relationship of learner preferences to the environment and teaching modalities used in the pre-clerkship years, nor do they incorporate third-party resources. Our study attempts to analyze learner preferences by comparing the use of traditional and third-party resources. In 2017–18, a survey was distributed to medical students and residents at two accredited medical schools. Participants noted preferred styles of learning regarding lecture duration, timing, location, format, third-party resources, learner types and USMLE Step 1 scores. The ‘Learning Environment, Learning Processes, and Learning Outcomes’ (LEPO) framework [5] was used to examine learner preferences, with responses compared using the Mann-Whitney U and two proportion z-tests. A total of 329 respondents completed the survey: 62.7% medical students and 37.3% residents. The majority of participants identified their learning style by Kolb [6] as converging (33.0%) or accommodating (39.2%). Students preferred lectures 30–40 minutes long (43.3%), during morning hours (54.2%), in their own homes (52.0%), via online lectures with simultaneous drawings (56.0%), and classroom/podcast lectures with PowerPoint® presentations (54.3%). Overall, students rated third-party resource characteristics higher than traditional curricula, including effectiveness of teachers, length, quality, time of day, and venue (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE