Case Report: Buprenorphine Induction Using Transdermal Buprenorphine in a Veteran With Opioid Use Disorder and Psychosis, Managing Precipitated Withdrawal

Autor: Kathryn R. Kinasz, Ellen Herbst, Raj K. Kalapatapu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Military medicine. 185(9-10)
ISSN: 1930-613X
Popis: Buprenorphine induction can lead to precipitated opioid withdrawal, even when using novel techniques such as transdermal buprenorphine. Involuntary limb movements are a distressing symptom of precipitated withdrawal that can be difficult to treat. We report a case of a military veteran transitioning from methadone to buprenorphine for the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD) using small doses of transdermal buprenorphine. Herein, we review the literature associated with opioid withdrawal-related restlessness. Despite the known risk of concurrent benzodiazepine and buprenorphine administration, including decreased respiratory rate and death, we present a clinical presentation in which this medication combination may be necessary while under medical supervision. We suggest a stepwise algorithm for pharmacotherapy in patients experiencing involuntary limb movements associated with precipitated withdrawal. To safeguard the success of medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid addiction, clinicians should be aware of potential clinical challenges when managing precipitated opioid withdrawal in patients with complex psychiatric comorbidities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE