A C-Terminal Fragment of Agouti-Related Protein Increases Feeding and Antagonizes the Effect of Alpha-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormonein Vivo

Autor: Sarah Stanley, Caroline J. Small, M. A. Ghatei, D. Sunter, David G.A. Morgan, Anthony P. Goldstone, S. H. Russell, David M. Smith, M. Rossi, K. Yagaloff, C. M. B. Edwards, Min Seon Kim, Stephen R. Bloom, S. Abusnana
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinology. 139:4428-4431
ISSN: 1945-7170
0013-7227
DOI: 10.1210/endo.139.10.6332
Popis: Agouti-related protein (Agrp) is present in rat and human hypothalamus and is structurally related to agouti protein. Overexpression of either of these proteins results in obesity. However the effect of exogenous Agrp and its in vivo interaction with alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alphaMSH), the likely endogenous melanocortin 3 and 4 receptor (MC3-R and MC4-R) agonist, have not been demonstrated. We report that 1 nmol of Agrp(83-132), a C-terminal fragment of Agrp, when administered intracerebroventricularly (ICV) into rats, increased food intake over a 24-h period (23.0+/-1.4 g saline vs 32.9+/-2.3 g Agrp, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE