Chemical restraint of coatis by the association of Detomidine, Tiletamine and Zolazepam, in allometrically scaled dosages
| Autor: | José Ricardo Pachaly, Salviano Tramontim Belettini, C. Cardeal, R.O. Kunz, R. Piau Junior, Ana Maria Quessada, L.E. Riekher Junior, L.G.E. Valle |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
carnivores
Respiratory rate 040301 veterinary sciences anesthesia SF1-1100 0403 veterinary science Chemical restraint Heart rate wild animals medicine allometry Sinus rhythm mammals Detomidine General Veterinary business.industry 0402 animal and dairy science Zolazepam 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 040201 dairy & animal science Tiletamine Animal culture Blood pressure Anesthesia business medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Vol 73, Iss 1, Pp 108-114 (2021) Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.73 n.1 2021 Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
| ISSN: | 1678-4162 |
| Popis: | Ten free-living adult coatis (two males and eight females) were chemically restrained with "ZAD-50", a concentrated formulation prepared with the dehydrated content of a Zoletil/50® vial diluted with 0.25mL of 1% atropine, 0.265mL of Dormiun-V®, and 2.2mL of distilled water, being exactly 3.0mL. The formula was administered to each animal previously captured and physically contained with a net. The loss of righting reflex (RR) occurred at 2.3±0.8 minutes post-injection (MPI), with anesthesia beginning at 4.4±2.7 MPI. Myorelaxant and analgesia were considered excellent at all moments of the evaluation. Conscious reactions were observed at 78.7±22.2 MPI, the return of the RR occurred at 101 ± 18 MPI, and normal ambulation was acquired at 137.0±31.0 MPI. The mean values of physiological parameters measured every 10 minutes between 10 and 50 MPI were 152.2 heartbeats per minute for heart rate, 66.4 respiratory movements per minute for respiratory rate, 39.2oC for rectal temperature, 86.2% for SpO2 and 14.6 mmHg for systolic blood pressure. In the same times, the EEG registered sinus rhythm. No adverse reactions were observed, and the assessed vital parameters remained compatible with the state of chemical restraint. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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