RAGE-aptamer attenuates deoxycorticosterone acetate/salt-induced renal injury in mice
Autor: | Yosuke Nakayama, Miyuki Yokoro, Sakuya Ito, Kensei Taguchi, Ryotaro Ando, Takanori Matsui, Yuichiro Higashimoto, Seiji Ueda, Kei Fukami, Craig R. Brooks, Nana Yamada-Obara, Yusuke Kaida, Goh Kodama, Katsuhiko Asanuma, Seiya Okuda, Sho-ichi Yamagishi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Glycation End Products Advanced Male endocrine system diseases Kidney Glomerulus Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products lcsh:Medicine Blood Pressure 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Acetates medicine.disease_cause chemistry.chemical_compound Mice 0302 clinical medicine Mineralocorticoid receptor Glycation Receptor lcsh:Science Aldosterone Mice Knockout Kidney Multidisciplinary Nitrotyrosine Acute Kidney Injury medicine.anatomical_structure Hypertension cardiovascular system Kidney Diseases medicine.medical_specialty Article 03 medical and health sciences Desoxycorticosterone Acetate Internal medicine medicine Animals cardiovascular diseases Sodium Chloride Dietary business.industry lcsh:R nutritional and metabolic diseases Mice Inbred C57BL 030104 developmental biology Endocrinology Receptors Mineralocorticoid chemistry Tubulointerstitial fibrosis lcsh:Q business human activities Oxidative stress Aptamers Peptide |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | The mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) and its downstream signaling play an important role in hypertensive renal injury. The interaction of advanced glycation end products (AGE) with their receptor (RAGE) is involved in the progression of renal disease. However, the pathological crosstalk between AGE–RAGE axis and MR system in kidney derangement remains unclear. We screened DNA-aptamer directed against RAGE (RAGE-apt) in vitro and examined its effects on renal injury in uninephrectomized deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)/salt-induced hypertensive mice. RAGE, GTP-bound Rac-1 (Rac1), and MR were co-localized in the podocytes of DOCA mice. The deletion of RAGE gene significantly inhibited mesangial matrix expansion and tubulointerstitial fibrosis in DOCA mice, which was associated with the reduction of glomerular oxidative stress, MR, Rac1, and urinary albumin excretion (UAE) levels. RAGE-apt attenuated the increase in carboxymethyllysine (CML), RAGE, nitrotyrosine, Rac1, and MR levels in the kidneys and reduced UAE in DOCA mice. Aldosterone (Aldo) increased nitrotyrosine, CML, and RAGE gene expression in murine podocytes, whereas CML stimulated MR and Rac1 levels, which were blocked by RAGE-apt. The present study indicates the crosstalk between the AGE–RAGE axis and Aldo–MR system, suggesting that RAGE-apt may be a novel therapeutic tool for the treatment of MR-associated renal diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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