A cross-sectional study of antenatal depressive symptoms in women at high risk for gestational diabetes mellitus
| Autor: | Saila B. Koivusalo, Risto P. Roine, Kristiina Rönö, Hannu Kautiainen, Johan G. Eriksson, Beata Stach-Lempinen, Niina Sahrakorpi, Elina Engberg |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Postpartum depression
Adult medicine.medical_specialty Cross-sectional study Pregnancy High-Risk Population Risk Assessment Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Risk Factors Prenatal Diagnosis medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine education Gynecology education.field_of_study Depressive Disorder 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine Obstetrics business.industry Depression nutritional and metabolic diseases medicine.disease 3. Good health Gestational diabetes Pregnancy Complications Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Diabetes Gestational Cross-Sectional Studies Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale Antenatal depression Female business Perinatal Depression |
| Zdroj: | Journal of psychosomatic research. 79(6) |
| ISSN: | 1879-1360 |
| Popis: | Objective To examine differences in antenatal depressive symptoms between women at high risk for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnant women in the general population. Methods We recruited pregnant women at high risk for GDM, based on a history of GDM and/or prepregnancy BMI ≥ 30 kg/m 2 , (n = 482) and pregnant women in the general population (n = 358) before 20 weeks of gestation. Depressive symptoms were assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Results Of the women at high risk for GDM, 17% had an EPDS score ≥ 10 (indicating risk for depression) compared to 11% of the pregnant women in the general population ( p = .025). The mean EPDS score was also higher in the women at risk for GDM (5.5, SD 4.5 vs. 4.6, SD 3.9, p = .004, effect size 0.21 [95% CI: 0.07 to 0.34]). After adjusting for age, prepregnancy BMI and income, the difference between the groups was no longer significant either in the proportion of women having an EPDS score ≥ 10 ( p = .59) or in the mean EPDS score ( p = .39). Conclusion After controlling for age, prepregnancy BMI and income, women at high risk for GDM did not have greater depressive symptoms compared to pregnant women in the general population in early pregnancy. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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