0.5 V fifth-order butterworth low-pass filter using multiple-input OTA for ECG applications
Autor: | Montree Kumngern, Fabian Khateb, Tomasz Kulej, Nattharinee Aupithak |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Letter
Computer science Semiconductor device fabrication Low-pass filter Transconductance Taiwan 02 engineering and technology Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY nanopower lcsh:Chemical technology Biochemistry Analytical Chemistry Electrocardiography 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electronic engineering Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS Humans lcsh:TP1-1185 multiple-input bulk-driven technique Electrical and Electronic Engineering fifth-order low-pass filter Instrumentation subthreshold region Fifth-order low-pass filter Amplifiers Electronic Subthreshold conduction Amplifier 020208 electrical & electronic engineering Bandwidth (signal processing) 020206 networking & telecommunications Equipment Design Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics CMOS Semiconductors Operational transconductance amplifier operational transconductance amplifier |
Zdroj: | SENSORS. 2020, vol. 20, issue 24, p. 1-16. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 7343, p 7343 (2020) |
Popis: | This paper presents a 0.5 V fifth-order Butterworth low-pass filter based on multiple-input operational transconductance amplifiers (OTA). The filter is designed for electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition systems and operates in the subthreshold region with nano-watt power consumption. The used multiple-input technique simplifies the overall structure of the OTA and reduces the number of active elements needed to realize the filter. The filter was designed and simulated in the Cadence environment using a 0.18 µm Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) process from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). Simulation results show that the filter has a bandwidth of 250 Hz, a power consumption of 34.65 nW, a dynamic range of 63.24 dB, attaining a figure-of-merit of 0.0191 pJ. The corner (process, voltage, temperature: PVT) and Monte Carlo (MC) analyses are included to prove the robustness of the filter. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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