Latent Structure of a Brief Clinical Battery of Neuropsychological Tests Administered In-Home Via Telephone
Autor: | Samina Rahman, Kelli L. Sullivan, Steven Paul Woods, Briana Johnson, Michelle A Babicz, Jennifer L. Thompson, Luis D. Medina, Jasmin R. Brooks, Ilex Beltran-Najera, Rheeda L. Walker, Kenneth Podell, Anastasia Matchanova |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
050103 clinical psychology Psychometrics Neuropsychological Tests Executive Function 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Prospective memory medicine Memory span Humans Verbal fluency test 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Neuropsychological assessment medicine.diagnostic_test 05 social sciences Neuropsychology Reproducibility of Results Cognition General Medicine Executive functions Telephone Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Cognition Disorders Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology. 36:874-886 |
ISSN: | 1873-5843 |
DOI: | 10.1093/arclin/acaa111 |
Popis: | Objective To examine the factor structure and sociodemographic correlates of a battery of clinical neuropsychological tests administered in-home and via telephone. Method Participants included 280 healthy adults who completed a 35–40 min battery consisting of seven auditory-verbal neuropsychological tests (i.e., 10 variables) that included digit span, list learning and memory, prospective memory, verbal fluency, and oral trail making. Results After removing oral trail making part A, a three-factor model comprised of executive functions, memory and attention demonstrated the best fit to the data. Nevertheless, the shared variance between the nine remaining neuropsychological variables was also adequately explained by a single-factor model and a two-factor model comprised of executive functions and memory. Factor scores were variably associated with education, race/ethnicity, and IQ, but not with sex or age. Conclusions Findings provide preliminary support for the feasibility and factor structure and sociodemographic correlates of a brief telephone-based screening neuropsychological battery comprised mostly of commonly administered clinical measures. Future studies are needed to determine the test–retest reliability, sensitivity, and ecological relevance of this battery, as well as equivalency to in-person assessment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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