Effect of job rotation on work demands, workload, and recovery of refuse truck drivers and collectors

Autor: Jaap H. van Dieën, Monique H. W. Frings-Dresen, Wiebe H K de Vries, Bart Visser, P. Paul F. M. Kuijer, Allard J. van der Beek
Přispěvatelé: Kinesiology, Animal Ecology, Public and occupational health, Amsterdam Public Health, Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Cancer Center Amsterdam
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kuijer, P P F M, De Vries, W H K, Van Der Beek, A J, Van Dieën, J H, Visser, B & Frings-Dresen, M H W 2004, ' Effect of job rotation on work demands, workload, and recovery of refuse truck drivers and collectors ', Human Factors, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 437-448 . https://doi.org/10.1518/hfes.46.3.437.50403
Human Factors, 46(3), 437-448. SAGE Publications Inc.
Human factors, 46(3), 437-448. SAGE Publications Inc.
ISSN: 0018-7208
DOI: 10.1518/hfes.46.3.437.50403
Popis: Job rotation is often advocated to reduce workload, but its efficacy has seldom been investigated. The aim of this study is to compare the work demands, workload, and recovery among truck driving, refuse collecting, and rotating between these two jobs, between days and during the day. Three teams of 3 employees each participated in this study. Work demands were assessed by systematic observation of tasks and activities. Workload was quantified by means of heart rate, oxygen uptake, subjective ratings, and urinary excretion rates of catecholamines. Recovery was quantified by excretion rates of catecholamines after work. Job rotation between driving and collecting is an effective measure to reduce physical workload as compared with collecting only and to decrease mental workload as compared with driving only. However, job rotation resulted in increased physical workload as compared with driving only. Job rotation did not increase mental workload as compared with collecting only. No effects were seen on recovery. No differences were found between rotating between days and during the day. Actual or potential applications of this research include the recommendation that before job rotation is introduced, its efficacy be determined in terms of well-chosen workload measures because a reduction in work demands does not directly imply a reduction in workload. Therefore, job rotation might be less effective than expected.
Databáze: OpenAIRE