Physics of selective conduction and point mutation in biological ion channels

Autor: Carlo Guardiani, W. A. T. Gibby, Peter V. E. McClintock, Miraslau L. Barabash, Dmitry G. Luchinsky
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Popis: We introduce a statistical and linear response theory of selective conduction in biological ion channels with multiple binding sites and possible point mutations. We derive an effective grand-canonical ensemble and generalised Einstein relations for the selectivity filter, assuming strongly coordinated ionic motion, and allowing for ionic Coulomb blockade. The theory agrees well with data from the KcsA K$^+$ channel and a mutant. We show that the Eisenman relations for thermodynamic selectivity follow from the condition for fast conduction and find that maximum conduction requires the binding sites to be nearly identical.
Databáze: OpenAIRE