Cost of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Based on Real-World Data: An Observational Population-Based Study in Spain
| Autor: | Silvia González-de-Julián, Ruth Usó-Talamantes, José Luis Trillo-Mata, Jorge Navarro-Pérez, David Vivas-Consuelo, Inmaculada Saurí-Ferrer, Marc Carrasco-Pérez, Josep Redon, Javier Díaz-Carnicero, José Luis Górriz |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
healthcare resources medicine.medical_specialty ECONOMIA APLICADA Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Population Renal function costs Type 2 diabetes Disease Article Indirect costs Chronic kidney disease Internal medicine Health care medicine Humans Renal Insufficiency Chronic Healthcare resources Burden of care education Aged education.field_of_study Diabetis business.industry Clinical Risk Groups Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Health Care Costs medicine.disease Costs KDIGO classification Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Spain burden of care Insuficiència renal crònica Medicine Female Observational study ECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDAD type 2 diabetes business chronic kidney disease Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 18 Issue 18 Usó Talamentes, Ruth González de Julián, Silvia Díaz Carnicero, Javier Saurí Ferrer, Inmaculada Trillo Mata, José Luís Carrasco Pérez, Marc Navarro Pérez, Jorge Górriz Teruel, Jose Luis Vivas Consuelo, David Redón i Más, Josep 2021 Cost of type 2 diabetes patients with chronic kidney disease based on real-world data : an observational population-based study in Spain International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health RODERIC. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat de Valéncia instname International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 9853, p 9853 (2021) RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18189853 |
| Popis: | [EN] This study analyzed the prevalence, costs and economic impact of chronic kidney disease CKD in patients with T2D in a Spanish Health District using real-world data. Observational cross-sectional study in adult patients with T2D was through data extracted from the information systems of the Valencia Clinico-La Malvarrosa Health District in the year 2015. Patients were stratified with the KDIGO classification for CKD. Additionally, patients were assigned to Clinical Risk Groups (CRGs) according to multimorbidity. Direct costs of primary and specialized care, and medication were estimated. The prevalence of T2D in the database population (n = 28,345) was 10.8% (mean age (SD) = 67.8 years (13.9); 51.5% male). Up to 14.935 patients (52.6%) had data on kidney function. According to the KDIGO classification, 66.2% of the patients were at low risk of CKD, 20.6% at moderately increased risk, 7.9% at high risk, and 5.2% at very high risk. The average healthcare costs associated with these four risk groups were EUR 3437, EUR 4936, EUR 5899 and EUR 7389, respectively. The large number of T2D patients with CKD in the early stages of the disease generated a significant increase in direct healthcare costs. The economic impact could be mitigated by early and comprehensive therapeutic approaches. This research was funded by Boehringer-Ingelheim Espana, S.A. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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