Core outcome domains for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations
Autor: | Lynn D. Kramer, John T. Farrar, Alejandro R. Jadad, Patrick J. McGrath, Donald C. Manning, Steve Quessy, Michael P. McDermott, Jane Tollett, Mike A. Royal, Nathaniel P. Katz, Raymond A. Dionne, Nancy A. Brandenburg, Robert H. Dworkin, James P. Robinson, Daniel B. Carr, David J. Hewitt, James Witter, Nicholas Bellamy, Robert R. Allen, Bob A. Rappaport, Joseph W. Stauffer, Wendy M. Stein, Lee S. Simon, Bradley S. Galer, Cynthia McCormick, Charles S. Cleeland, Dennis C. Turk |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Health Planning Guidelines Emotions Placebo-controlled study Pain law.invention Quality of life Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Pain Management Clinical Trials as Topic business.industry Chronic pain Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials medicine.disease Low back pain Clinical trial Distress Treatment Outcome Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Neurology Chronic Disease Quality of Life Physical therapy Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Pain. 106:337-345 |
ISSN: | 0304-3959 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.pain.2003.08.001 |
Popis: | To provide recommendations for the core outcome domains that should be considered by investigators conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain. Development of a core set of outcome domains would facilitate comparison and pooling of data, encourage more complete reporting of outcomes, simplify the preparation and review of research proposals and manuscripts, and allow clinicians to make informed decisions regarding the risks and benefits of treatment.Under the auspices of the Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT), 27 specialists from academia, governmental agencies, and the pharmaceutical industry participated in a consensus meeting and identified core outcome domains that should be considered in clinical trials of treatments for chronic pain.There was a consensus that chronic pain clinical trials should assess outcomes representing six core domains: (1) pain, (2) physical functioning, (3) emotional functioning, (4) participant ratings of improvement and satisfaction with treatment, (5) symptoms and adverse events, (6) participant disposition (e.g. adherence to the treatment regimen and reasons for premature withdrawal from the trial). Although consideration should be given to the assessment of each of these domains, there may be exceptions to the general recommendation to include all of these domains in chronic pain trials. When this occurs, the rationale for not including domains should be provided. It is not the intention of these recommendations that assessment of the core domains should be considered a requirement for approval of product applications by regulatory agencies or that a treatment must demonstrate statistically significant effects for all of the relevant core domains to establish evidence of its efficacy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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