Three-Dimensional Spin Rotations at the Fermi Surface of a Strongly Spin-Orbit Coupled Surface System

Autor: Ralph Claessen, P. Höpfner, J. Schäfer, Bartosz Slomski, Werner Hanke, L. Patthey, Jan Hugo Dil, C. Loho, Fabian Meier, C. Blumenstein, Andrzej Fleszar
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Höpfner, P
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.108.186801
Popis: The spin texture of the metallic two-dimensional electron system (root3 x root3)-Au/Ge(111) is revealed by fully three-dimensional spin-resolved photoemission, as well as by density functional calculations. The large hexagonal Fermi surface, generated by the Au atoms, shows a significant splitting due to spin-orbit interactions. The planar components of the spin exhibit helical character, accompanied by a strong out-of-plane spin component with alternating signs along the six Fermi surface sections. Moreover, in-plane spin rotations towards a radial direction are observed close to the hexagon corners. Such a threefold-symmetric spin pattern is not described by the conventional Rashba model. Instead, it reveals an interplay with Dresselhaus-like spin-orbit effects as a result of the crystalline anisotropies.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted at Physical Review Letters
Databáze: OpenAIRE