Evaporative Cooling and Coherent Axial Oscillations of Highly Charged Ions in a Penning Trap

Autor: Markus Suhonen, Andreas Solders, Yuwen Liu, Reinhold Schuch, Matthias Hobein
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 106
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.013002
Popis: Externally, in an electron beam ion trap, generated Ar16+ ions were retrapped in a Penning trap and evaporatively cooled in their axial motion. The cooling was observed by a novel extraction technique based on the excitation of a coherent axial oscillation which yields short ion bunches of well-defined energies. The initial temperature of the ion cloud was decreased by a factor of more than 140 within 1 s, while the phase-space density of the coldest extracted ion pulses was increased by a factor of up to about 9.
Databáze: OpenAIRE