Quantification of forestry and carbonization waste
Autor: | Rosimeire Cavalcante dos Santos, Cláudio Homero Ferreira Silva, Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho, Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro, Ana Flávia Neves Mendes Castro, Welliton Lelis Cândido, Renato Vinícius Oliveira Castro |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Carbonization 020209 energy Forestry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 02 engineering and technology Pulp and paper industry Eucalyptus Above ground Potential energy Waste inventory visual_art 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering visual_art.visual_art_medium Basic density 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Environmental science Charcoal Power generation |
Zdroj: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
Popis: | The objective of this work was the quantification of above ground total biomass of the Eucalyptus forest at cutting age, divided into its main parts and to quantify the biomass loss during the steps of cutting, extraction, drying, transport and transformation of wood into charcoal. For this, a Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis stand, at the 79 months age, was evaluated. Sixty trees were selected to be scaled, and samples of leaves and branches collected; of these 60 trees, 15 were selected for wood and bark basic density determination. To determine the bark loss 100 logs of 3 m long were selected at 3 different logs movement stages: the field edge, the courtyard of CPU and the oven. The biomass stock of the Eucalyptus forest was 145.99 t ha−1, and 11.67% was in the form of harvest waste, and presents potential for use mainly for heat and electricity generation. The total bark loss was 25.7%, and the first step that generated the greatest loss of bark, when the wood is still on the edge of the field. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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