New onset anxiety and depression in patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator during 24 months of follow-up (data from the national DEFIB-WOMEN study)
| Autor: | Defib-Women Investigators, Sonja Wehberg, Mogens Lytken Larsen, Ole Dan Jørgensen, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Berit T Philbert, Jens Brock Johansen, Sam Riahi, Susanne S. Pedersen, Jens Haarbo |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Depression/epidemiology medicine.medical_treatment Anxiety/diagnosis Anxiety Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale New onset Internal medicine Implantable cardioverter defibrillator Humans Medicine Cumulative incidence Depression (differential diagnoses) Aged Depression business.industry Middle Aged Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator Anxiety Disorders Defibrillators Implantable Psychiatry and Mental health Cohort Female Observational study medicine.symptom business Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | Pedersen, S S, Nielsen, J C, Wehberg, S, Jørgensen, O D, Riahi, S, Haarbo, J, Philbert, B T, Larsen, M L, Johansen, J B & DEFIB-WOMEN Investigators 2021, ' New onset anxiety and depression in patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator during 24 months of follow-up (data from the national DEFIB-WOMEN study) ', General Hospital Psychiatry, vol. 72, pp. 59-65 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.07.003 Pedersen, S S, Nielsen, J C, Wehberg, S, Jørgensen, O D, Riahi, S, Haarbo, J, Philbert, B T, Larsen, M L, Johansen, J B & on behalf of the DEFIB-WOMEN Investigators 2021, ' New onset anxiety and depression in patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator during 24 months of follow-up (data from the national DEFIB-WOMEN study) ', General Hospital Psychiatry, vol. 72, pp. 59-65 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.07.003 DEFIB-WOMEN Investigators 2021, ' New onset anxiety and depression in patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator during 24 months of follow-up (data from the national DEFIB-WOMEN study) ', General Hospital Psychiatry, vol. 72, pp. 59-65 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.07.003 |
| ISSN: | 0163-8343 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.07.003 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVE: To examine the cumulative incidence of and covariates' association with new onset anxiety and depression in implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) patients during 24 months of follow-up in patients without depression and anxiety at implant.METHODS: Patients (n = 1040; 155 (14.9%) women; mean age: 64.2 ± 10.6) with a first-time ICD enrolled in the national, multi-center prospective observational DEFIB-WOMEN study comprised the study cohort. We obtained information on demographic and clinical data from the Danish Pacemaker and ICD Register.RESULTS: During 24 months of follow-up, 138 (14.5%) patients developed new onset anxiety and 109 (11.3%) new onset depression. Age ≥ 60 [HR:0.60;95%CI:0.40-0.90] and an anxiety score between 3 and 4 [HR:2.85; 95%CI:1.71-4.75] and 5-7 [HR:5.97; 95%CI:3.77-9.45] on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were associated with different hazards of new onset anxiety during follow-up. Age ≥ 60 [HR:0.62;95%CI:0.42-0.93] and a HADS depression score between 3 and 4 [HR:2.99;95%CI:1.80-4.95] and 5-7 [HR:6.45; 95%CI:4.12-10.10] were associated with different hazards of new onset depression.CONCLUSION: During 24 months of follow-up, respectively 14.5% and 11.3% of patients developed new onset anxiety and depression, suggesting that screening patients at several timepoints, and in particular those with even minimally elevated HADS scores at baseline, may be warranted to identify patients at risk for poor health outcomes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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