Antibiotic SB22484: A novel complex of the aurodox group. II. Structure elucidation of the four factors

Autor: Duncan M. F. Edwards, Pietro Ferrari, Gian Gualberto Gallo, Enrico Selva
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Antibiotics. 43:1359-1366
ISSN: 1881-1469
0021-8820
DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.43.1359
Popis: SB22484, active against Neisseriae gonorrhoeae and Neisseriae meningitidis, is a complex of four factors, designed 1 through 4, which from two pairs of isomers, 1 and 3, and 2 and 4. Factors 1 and 3 account for 65% of the complex, factor 3 being the predominant one. On the basis of the existing and implemented correlations between structure and physico-chemical characteristics (UV and IR spectroscopies, ionization properties, MS as FAB and as negative and positive CI, 1H NMR spectroscopy as 2D COSY and NOESY) in the aurodox field, the complete structures were assigned. Factor 3 can be described as N-[7-[5(R)-[7-[1,2-dihydro-4-hydroxy-1H-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl]-6-methyl- 7-oxo-1(E),3(E),5(E)-heptatrienyl]tetrahydro-3(S),4(R)-dihydrox yfuran-2 (S)-yl]-6(S)-methoxy-5,7(R)-dimethyl-2(E),4(E)-heptadienyl]-alpha (S)-methyl-5(S)-methyltetrahydro-2(S),4(S or R)-dihydroxy-6(S)-[1(E), 3(Z)-pentadienyl]-2H-pyran-2-acetamide. Factor 1 is an epimer of factor 3 with the opposite configuration at the anomeric center. Factors 2 and 4 have an ethyl group instead of the methyl group alpha to the acetamide moiety and are in the same stereochemical relationship as the pair 1 and 3.
Databáze: OpenAIRE