Leptin and the post-operative inflammatory response. More insights into the correlation with the clinical course and glucocorticoid administration

Autor: I. Novikov, S. Ehrlich, Dalit Modan-Moses, D. Lotan, G. Paret, O. Dagan, C. Pariente, Hannah Kanety
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation. 33:701-706
ISSN: 1720-8386
0391-4097
DOI: 10.1007/bf03346673
Popis: Background: Cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) causes a systemic inflammatory process which can lead to multiple organ failure and postoperative morbidity. Recent animal and human studies suggested a possible involvement of leptin in the systemic inflammatory response. Aim: To characterize the response of leptin to open heart surgery (OHS) and the relationship between the time course of leptin levels and the post-operative clinical course, and to examine the effect of exogenous glucocorticoids. Patients and methods: Forty-seven pediatric patients, undergoing OHS for congenital heart disease were studied. Thirty-four patients (Group 1) received methylprednisolone during CPB while 13 (group 2) did not. Serial blood samples were collected perioperatively and up to 24 h after surgery, and assayed for leptin and cortisol. Results: All patients’ leptin levels decreased significantly during CPB (to 44–48% of baseline, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE