Comparison of techniques for measurement of ambient levels of hydrogen peroxide

Autor: Gregory L. Kok, John A. Lind, Tadeusz E. Kleindienst, Chris M. Nero, Hoon Hwang, Gervase I. Mackay, Purnendu K. Dasgupta, Robert R. Arnts, Harold I. Schiff, Allan L. Lazrus, Laura K. Mayne, Dennis N. Hodges, Paul B. Shepson
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental sciencetechnology. 22(1)
ISSN: 0013-936X
Popis: A study was conducted to measure hydrogen peroxide from three sources: (1) zero air in the presence and absence of common interferences, (2) steady-state irradiations of hydrocarbon/NO/sub x/ mixtures, and (3) ambient air. The techniques employed for measuring H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ included infrared absorption from a diode laser, fluorescence from an enzymatically produced complex, and chemiluminescence from reaction with luminol. The measurements were conducted simultaneously from a common manifold. Four systems, each of which utilized one of the above techniques, were compared with respect to sensitivity, selectivity, and dynamic range in measuring H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ concentrations ranging from 0.062 to 128 ppbv. For pure samples measured in zero air, agreement of 14-23% was achieved when compared to standard values. In these examples, there was no indication of interferences for an H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ level of 6 ppbv except in the luminol technique where a negative interference was caused by SO/sub 2/. Agreement among techniques was much worse for measurement of H/sub 2/O/sub 2/ produced in the photochemical mixtures. In these mixtures, significant concentrations of organic peroxide were also measured by the enzymatic techniques.
Databáze: OpenAIRE