Supplementary Information from Anthropogenic remediation of heavy metals selects against natural microbial remediation

Autor: Hesse, Elze, Padfield, Daniel, Bayer, Florian, Veen, Eleanor M. Van, Bryan, Christopher G., Buckling, Angus
Rok vydání: 2019
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8215901.v1
Popis: In an era of unprecedented environmental change, there have been increasing ecological and global public health concerns associated with exposure to anthropogenic pollutants. While there is a pressing need to remediate polluted ecosystems, human intervention might unwittingly oppose selection for natural detoxification, which is primarily carried out by microbes. We test this possibility in the context of a ubiquitous chemical remediation strategy aimed at targeting metal pollution: the addition of lime-containing materials. Here, we show that raising pH by liming decreased the availability of toxic metals in acidic mine-degraded soils, but as a consequence selected against microbial taxa that naturally remediate soil through the production of metal-binding siderophores. Our results therefore highlight the crucial need to consider the eco-evolutionary consequences of human environmental strategies on microbial ecosystem services and other traits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE