Confounding factors in the assessment of oral mucositis in head and neck cancer

Autor: Luigi Lorini, Francesco Perri, Stefania Vecchio, Liliana Belgioia, Marie Vinches, Irene Brana, Sharon Elad, Paolo Bossi
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, Radiological Sciences & Public Health, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy. [Perri F] Head and Neck Cancer Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori Di Napoli, IRCCS 'G. Pascale', Naples, Italy. [Vecchio S] Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Martino, IST National Cancer Institute and University of Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Belgioia L] Radiation Oncology Department, Health Science Department (DISSAL), IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. [Vinches M] Montpellier Cancer Research Institute, Montpellier, Languedoc-Roussillon, France. [Brana I] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Elad S] Oral Medicine, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Mucositis
Stomatitis
Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Gastroenteritis::Mucositis [DISEASES]
Simultaneous care
Mucosa oral - Malalties
Therapeutics::Radiotherapy [ANALYTICAL
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES
AND EQUIPMENT]

Coll - Càncer - Radioteràpia
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/efectos adversos [Otros calificadores]
Cap - Càncer - Radioteràpia
Head and neck
Oncology
terapéutica::radioterapia [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS
DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]

Head and Neck Neoplasms
Radiation toxicities
Supportive care
Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Head and Neck Neoplasms [DISEASES]
enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades gastrointestinales::gastroenteritis::mucositis [ENFERMEDADES]
Quality of Life
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/adverse effects [Other subheadings]
Humans
neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias de cabeza y cuello [ENFERMEDADES]
Zdroj: Scientia
Popis: Mucositis; Radiation toxicities; Simultaneous care Mucositis; Toxicitats per radiació; Atenció simultània Mucositis; Toxicidades por radiación; Atención simultánea Treatment of locally advanced head and neck carcinoma not amenable for surgical resection or resected with high-risk features is usually based on (chemo-)radiation treatment. Oral mucositis represents one of the main side effects of (chemo-)radiation, with an important impact on quality of life and causing approximately 20% of early interruption of treatment, leading to a suboptimal dose administered. Treatment and prevention of oral mucositis have a central role in the therapeutic pathways of head and neck cancer patients but remains quite challenging. Although extensive research is conducted to identify interventions for the management of mucositis, very few interventions had sufficient evidence to generate an international expert consensus. This may be partially explained by confounding factors that could influence the development and assessment of oral mucositis. Little is known about the confounding factors of oral mucositis, which, if not well balanced in an experimental study, could lead to non-solid results. The current paper aims to review the main oral mucositis confounding factors related to head and neck cancer patients. Open access funding provided by Università degli Studi di Brescia within the CRUI-CARE Agreement. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE