Comparative analysis of refolding of chemically denatured β-lactoglobulin types A and B using the dilution additive mode

Autor: Ali Akbar Saboury, Adeleh Divsalar, H. Mansoori-Torshizi, A.A. Moosavi-Movahedi
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 38:9-17
ISSN: 0141-8130
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2005.12.010
Popis: The kinetic refolding of beta-lactoglobulin (BLG), types A and B, by beta-cyclodextrin, glucose and sorbitol has been investigated in aqueous solution using fluorescence, far UV-CD and UV-spectrophotometric techniques. A new Pd-complex has been used to denature the protein. CD and fluorescence studies indicated that when incubated with sugar, the denatured BLG is refolded into the native-like structure through the dilution additive mode resulting in a higher yield of active protein than without sugar. CD studies show that these sugars can induce a non-native alpha-helical structure in denatured BLG-A and -B, then aid in the refolding of the protein. Based on the present study, these sugars have a different effect on BLG-A than BLG-B because of their differences in protein thermal stability. BLG-A has a higher thermal stability than BLG-B due to differences in the amino acid sequences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE