Evaluation of Crohn's disease activity: initial validation of a magnetic resonance enterography global score (MEGS) against faecal calprotectin

Autor: Sara McCartney, Alastair Forbes, Emma Helbren, Jesica Makanyanga, Stuart A. Taylor, Doug Pendse, Terry Cuthbertson, Shonit Punwani, Stuart Bloom, Nikolaos Dikaios, Elaine Atkins, Steve Halligan
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Radiology
ISSN: 1432-1084
Popis: To develop an MRI enterography global score (MEGS) of Crohn’s disease (CD) activity compared with a reference standard of faecal calprotectin (fC), C-reactive protein (CRP) and Harvey-Bradshaw index (HBI). Calprotectin, CRP and HBI were prospectively recorded for 71 patients (median age 33, male 35) with known/suspected CD undergoing MRI enterography. Two observers in consensus scored activity for nine bowel segments, grading mural thickness, T2 signal, mesenteric oedema, T1 enhancement and pattern, and haustral loss. Segmental scores were multiplied according to disease length. Five points each were added for lymphadenopathy, comb sign, fistulae and abscesses to derive the MEGS. A previously validated MRI CD activity score (CDAS) was also calculated. MRI scores were correlated with clinical references using Spearman’s rank. A logistic regression diagnostic model was built to discriminate active (fC > 100 μg/g) from inactive disease. MEGS and CDAS were significantly correlated with fC (r = 0.46, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE