Investigating Photochromic Behavior of Organic Dyes in Solution Form using Multilevel Factorial Design
| Autor: | Mat Tamizi Zainuddin, Farah B. Ahmad, Amir Akramin Shafie, Zaharah Wahid, Najiah Nadir |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Spiropyran
Process Chemistry and Technology 02 engineering and technology Factorial experiment photochromism spirooxazine photostability 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Photochemistry 01 natural sciences spiropyran Catalysis 0104 chemical sciences Solvent Absorbance Photochromism chemistry.chemical_compound Chemical engineering chemistry naphthopyran factorial design TP155-156 0210 nano-technology High potential |
| Zdroj: | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 353-365 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1978-2993 |
| DOI: | 10.9767/bcrec.16.2.10496.353-365 |
| Popis: | Photochromic compounds, namely spiropyran, spirooxazine, and naphthopyran, have received much attention, because of their high potential applications in various industrial fields. The aim of this study is to understand the behavior of three photochromic dyes in solution form via statistical approach. The types of dyes and solvents were screened using multilevel factorial design. From the analysis of variance results, it was found that the types of dyes and solvents used as well as their interaction have significant effects on the absorbance and photostability. The naphthopyran compound displayed highest change in absorbance intensity, followed by spiropyran and spirooxazine, when dissolved in isopropanol separately. However, the spirooxazine is the most photostable dye compared to naphthopyran and spiropyran, with ethanol as the solvent. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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