'I Am a Different Man Now'—Sex Offenders in Circles of Support and Accountability: A Prospective Study
Autor: | Stefan Bogaerts, Mechtild Höing, Bas Vogelvang |
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Přispěvatelé: | Developmental Psychology |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Voluntary Programs education Poison control Qualitative property Emotional Adjustment Risk Assessment Suicide prevention Self-Control Pathology and Forensic Medicine Developmental psychology Social Skills Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Social skills Surveys and Questionnaires Agency (sociology) medicine Humans Prospective Studies Psychiatry Internal-External Control Problem Solving Applied Psychology 0505 law Social Responsibility Prisoners Sex offender Sex Offenses 05 social sciences Social Support Middle Aged Locus of control 050501 criminology Psychology Social Adjustment Qualitative research |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 61(7), 751-772. Sage Publications, Inc. |
ISSN: | 1552-6933 0306-624X |
DOI: | 10.1177/0306624x15612431 |
Popis: | In Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA), a group of trained and supervised volunteers support a sex offender (core member in a circle), with the aim of supporting the core member’s transitions toward full desistance. A prospective, multi-method design was used to explore psychological and social transitions in core members. Data were collected at the start of their circle, after 6 months, and after 12 months. Qualitative data were collected in semi-structured interviews with 17 core members and a total of 29 professionals, and analyzed with Kwalitan, a computer-assisted program for qualitative data analysis. Quantitative data were assessed with self-report questionnaires for sex offenders. Mean differences between t0, t1, and t2 were tested with repeated-measures ANOVAs. Qualitative results indicated improvements in reflective skills, openness, and problem-solving skills, as well as social skills, agency, and self-regulation. Quantitative results documented improvements in emotion regulation and internal locus of control, and positive trends in self-esteem and coping skills. Due to the small sample size, our results must be interpreted with caution. Core members as well as professionals reported a unique contribution of circles to their process, but this claim needs further confirmation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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